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Aspartate Transaminase (Crude Enzyme)
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Aspartate Transaminase (Crude Enzyme)

Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), also known as Aspartate Aminotransferase or Glutamate Oxaloacetate Transaminase (GOT), is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in amino acid metabolism. AST is a pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent transaminase enzyme, classified under EC 2.6.1.1. It catalyzes the reversible transfer of an α-amino group between aspartate and glutamate. This essential function in amino acid metabolism makes AST a key player in various metabolic pathways. The enzyme was first characterized by Arthur Karmen and his colleagues in 1954. AST is predominantly found in tissues with high metabolic activity, including the liver, heart, skeletal muscle, kidneys, brain, and red blood cells.

Clinically, the measurement of serum AST levels, along with serum alanine transaminase (ALT) levels, is a standard diagnostic tool to assess liver health. The ratio of AST to ALT (AST/ALT ratio) is also frequently used as a biomarker to aid in diagnosing liver conditions. Elevated levels of these enzymes in the serum can indicate liver damage or other pathological conditions, making them valuable indicators in clinical diagnostics.

Alfa Chemistry offers high-quality aspartate transaminase that is briefly purified from engineered E. coli.

Product Detail

Product NameAspartate Transaminase (Crude Enzyme)
Catalog NumberBIOS9000979
CAS Number9000-97-9
Enzyme Commission NumberEC 2.6.1.1
SourceE. Coli
AppearanceClear to translucent yellow solution
Enzyme ActivityUndetermined
Package100 mL
Enzymatic ReactionL-aspartate + 2-oxoglutarate = oxaloacetate + L-glutamate
SynonymsGlutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase; glutamic-aspartic transaminase; transaminase A; 2-oxoglutarate-glutamate aminotransferase; glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase; aspartate aminotransferase
Systematic NameL-aspartate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase
Cofactor(s)-
ApplicationSynthesis; medicine; biotechnology
StorageStore at -20 °C or lower, for at least 1 month.

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